IBC internal cooling VS conventional film blowing machines
In the plastic packaging industry, achieving consistent film thickness is a critical factor that directly impacts both product quality and profitability. Whether it’s food packaging films requiring precise barrier properties, agricultural mulch films that demand uniform durability, or industrial wrapping films that need stable tensile strength, even minor thickness variations can lead to customer rejections, excess material waste, and squeezed profit margins. For manufacturers, choosing the right cooling technology for film blowing machines is essential to solving this challenge.
Two cooling technologies dominate the market: conventional external air-cooled systems and IBC (Internal Bubble Cooling) dual direction cooling systems. Zhuxin Machinery, with over 36 years of expertise since its founding in 1989, has perfected the IBC internal cooling technology through continuous R&D and optimization. This advancement allows our machines to maintain a precise film thickness tolerance within ±2%, a significant improvement over conventional equipment. Let's dive into the key differences, advantages, and how Zhuxin’s IBC solutions deliver real value on production lines.
The Core Difference: Internal vs. External Cooling Systems
To understand why IBC technology outperforms traditional cooling methods, it’s important to first grasp how plastic film bubbles cool and solidify.
How Conventional Film Blowing Machines Work

Conventional machines rely solely on external air rings that blow cool air onto the outer surface of the molten plastic bubble extruded from the die head. This one-sided cooling method has two main limitations:
- Uneven cooling distribution: It’s difficult to achieve uniform air flow around the circular bubble, which often leads to uneven thickness, such as thicker edges and thinner mid-sections. Most conventional machines can only maintain a thickness tolerance of ±5% to ±8%.
- Slower cooling efficiency: Since heat dissipation occurs only from the outer surface, it takes longer for the molten plastic to solidify, which reduces production speed by 10-15%.
For manufacturers targeting premium packaging markets, these limitations often result in higher waste rates (8–12%) and an inability to meet strict quality standards.
How Zhuxin's IBC Internal Cooling Technology Works

Zhuxin's IBC film blowing machines incorporate a dual direction cooling system, combining both internal and external cooling. This results in a more efficient and uniform solidification process, ensuring consistent film quality. Our IBC technology is featured in products like the 3-Layer Co-Extrusion Internal Bubble Cooling Haul-Off Rotary Film Blowing Machine and the 5-Layer Internal Bubble Cooling FFS film blowing production line.
Key benefits of Zhuxin's IBC system include:
- Dual-direction symmetric cooling: Cool air is directed both inside and outside the plastic bubble, ensuring even heat dissipation and uniform solidification.
- Stable temperature and air pressure control: Through closed-loop temperature control and air pressure stabilization, Zhuxin’s IBC system effectively minimizes temperature fluctuations in the molten plastic, reducing thickness deviations.
- Stable bubble shape: The internal cooling system supports consistent air pressure, preventing the common "oval bubble" issue and ensuring uniform film width and thickness.
This technology achieves a stable thickness tolerance of ±2%, a major advantage for manufacturers producing high-value products such as medical packaging films, food-grade barrier films, and precision laminating films.
Why Zhuxin's IBC Film Blowing Machines Stand Out
Since diving deeper into IBC technology in 2009, Zhuxin has built a state-of-the-art 20-acre factory and established itself as a leader in the blown film machine industry. Our IBC-equipped machines are designed not just to incorporate internal cooling, but to optimize its potential, offering customers three key advantages that deliver a rapid ROI:
• Lower Material Waste, Higher Profit Margins
The ±2% thickness tolerance means manufacturers don’t need to overestimate film thickness. For example, to meet a 0.1mm standard, conventional machines might target 0.108mm, leading to unnecessary material waste. With Zhuxin's IBC machines, the production can be set to exactly 0.1mm, cutting material usage by 8%. For a factory producing 5 tons of film daily, this equates to 400kg of saved material per day, or over 140 tons annually, translating directly to higher profit margins.
• Faster Production Speed, Higher Output
The dual-direction cooling accelerates the solidification process, allowing for a 15-20% increase in haul-off speed without compromising quality. For example, our 3-Layer Co-Extrusion Internal Bubble Cooling Haul-Off Rotary Film Blowing Machine (ABC-2200) achieves a maximum output of 250kg/h, 50kg/h more than conventional machines with the same specifications. For 24/7 operations, this translates into an annual output increase of 360 tons, creating significant additional revenue.
• Versatility Across Material Applications
Zhuxin's IBC machines are compatible with a variety of polymer materials, including HDPE, LDPE, and LLDPE. The stable temperature and air pressure control system ensures reliable processing, avoiding issues such as brittleness or crystallization that often arise with traditional machines. Additionally, the modular design allows for material switching within 30 minutes, making it easier for manufacturers to adapt to market demands.
Choosing the Right Technology: IBC vs. Conventional Machines
Not every manufacturer requires an IBC machine, choosing the right one depends on your product and market needs. Here’s a guide based on your business requirements:
• Choose a conventional machine if:
You produce low-cost, non-critical films (e.g., basic garbage bags or temporary construction films) where a thickness tolerance of ±5% is acceptable, and cost control is a priority.
• Choose a Zhuxin IBC machine if:
You produce high-quality films such as food-grade packaging, medical packaging, or high-barrier films. If reducing material waste, improving product quality, and gaining a competitive edge in premium markets are priorities, an IBC machine is the right choice.
Conclusion
In a market where every gram of plastic raw material and every percentage point of waste directly impacts profitability, IBC internal cooling technology is no longer a luxury. It’s a critical investment for manufacturers striving for high-quality, cost-efficient production. With 36 years of industry expertise, Zhuxin Machinery’s IBC film blowing machines are engineered based on real-world factory applications, not just theoretical lab data. This ensures stable performance and delivers measurable value for our customers.
If you’re facing challenges like inconsistent film thickness, high waste rates, or difficulties meeting premium customer requirements, now is the time to make the change. Upgrade to Zhuxin's IBC film blowing machines and start maximizing your production efficiency and profitability today.
Contact us now at inquiry@zhuxinmachine.com or via WhatsApp at +86-13706630761. Share your film material type, target thickness tolerance, and daily output needs, and our expert team will provide a tailored solution to fit your production line.
Don’t wait! take the first step toward better quality, lower waste, and higher profits with Zhuxin. Act now, and let’s optimize your production together.